
Interleaved Continuum-Rigid Manipulation
- The interleaved continuum-rigid manipulation approach advocates the combination of flexible, actively actuated continuum segments with small, rigid-link actuators . The small rigid-link joints are interleaved between successive continuum segments and provide a redundant motion capability. The active continuum segments provide large motion capability through, for example, a combination of tendon-driven articulation and telescoping motions. The compliant atraumatic construction of the continuum segments enhances safety while the small size of the rigid-link joints allows them to be embedded inside the compliant segments. The repeatable, predictable motion of the small rigid-link joint actuators allow for active correction of motion errors and increased dexterity. The higher levels of performance that the approach conveys to flexible manipulators can enable a level of cooperative manipulation required for emerging co-robotic techniques, including safety critical applications such as interventional cardiac procedures, while maintaining safety.
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Recent work
- Ph.D Thesis and Defense – Conrad, B.: Redundant Design and Adaptive Control of an Interleaved Continuum Rigid Manipulator Continuum manipulator compliance enables operation in delicate environments at the cost of challenging actuation and control. In the case of catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation, the compliance of the continuum backbone lends an inherent safety to the device. This inherent safety frustrates attempts at precise, accurate, and fast control, limiting these devices to simple, static ...
- Midwest Robotics Workshop 2016: Interleaved Continuum-Rigid Manipulation Ben Conrad (graduate student) presented a poster at the 2106 Midwest Robotics Workshop at the Toyota Technical Institute in Chicago.
- IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics 2016 – Interleaved Continuum-Rigid Manipulation: An Approach to Increase the Capability of Minimally-Invasive Surgical Systems Abstract—Continuum manipulator compliance enables operation in delicate environments while challenging the actuation and control approaches. In the case of a catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation, the compliance of the continuum backbone lends an inherent safety to the device. This inherent safety frustrates attempts at precise, accurate, and fast control, limiting the continuum devices to simple and static positioning tasks. This paper develops ...
- Preliminary Examination: Ben Conrad has successfully completed his Ph.D. Preliminary Examination presentation Continuum manipulator compliance enables operation in delicate environments at the cost of challenging actuation and control. In the case of catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation, the compliance of the continuum backbone lends an inherent safety to the device. This inherent safety frustrates attempts at precise, accurate, and fast control, limiting their use to simple, static ...
- ICRA 2015 – Closed Loop Task Space Control of an Interleaved Continuum-Rigid Manipulator A new manipulation approach, referred to as interleaved continuum-rigid manipulation, which combines inherently safe, flexible actuated segments with more precise embedded rigid-link joints has recently been introduced. The redundantly actuated manipulator possesses the safety characteristics inherent in flexible segment devices while gaining some of the performance attributes of rigid-link joint systems. In this paper, we ...
- ICRA 2015 – Tackling Friction: An analytical modeling approach to understanding friction in single tendon driven continuum manipulators Abstract: Tendon driven continuum robots have attracted a significant amount of attention in the last decade. As a result several discrete and continuous modeling approaches have been explored in order to understand their behavior. The following article proposes an analytical model describing the influence of frictional effects between the tendon and its conduit in tendon driven ...
- IROS 2014 – Interleaved Continuum-Rigid Manipulation A new manipulation approach, referred to as interleaved continuum-rigid manipulation, which combines inherently safe, flexible actuated segments with more precise embedded rigid-link joints is described. The redundantly actuated manipulator possesses the safety characteristics inherent in flexible segment devices while gaining some of the performance gains possible with rigid-link joint systems. A demonstration prototype was developed, the purpose of which was to explore the ...
- ICRA 2013 – Interleaved Continuum-Rigid Manipulation: An Augmented Approach For Robotic Minimally-Invasive Flexible Catheter-based Procedures In recent years, minimally-invasive surgical systems based on flexible robotic manipulators have met with success. One major advantage of the flexible manipulator approach is its superior safety characteristics as compared to rigid manipulators. However, their soft compliant structure, in combination with internal friction, results in poor position and force regulation and has limited their use to simpler surgical procedures. In this paper, ...